CyberArk Interview Questions

CyberArk is a leading provider of privileged access management solutions. If you are looking for a new job, or just curious about what questions an employer might ask in a CyberArk interview at top companies like Deloitte, Accenture, etc. you're in the right place! In this blog post, we will list 50 of the most common CyberArk Interview Questions and Answers. 

In this article, we will cover the following:

• CyberArk Interview Questions and Answers
• Cyberark Scenario Based Questions
• Advanced CyberArk Interview Questions for Experienced
• Cyberark PAM Interview Questions

 

Top 10 frequently asked CyberArk Interview Questions

What are the benefits of using Cyberark? What is BYOC? What are the CyberArk Vault protection layers? Bring Your Own Clients means? What are capabilities of PSM for SSH? How CyberArk Vault can be managed? What are User Accounts Enabled by Default? CyberArk Vault access control can be defined by? Which CyberArk's module is responsible for changing password? How many times wrong Password count access suspension can be increased?

CyberArk Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What is CyberArk?

Ans: CyberArk is a leading provider of privileged access management (PAM) solutions. The company's flagship product, the CyberArk Privileged Access Security Solution, is a comprehensive solution that helps organizations secure, manage and monitor their privileged accounts.

Q2. What are some common use cases for CyberArk?

Ans: Some common use cases for CyberArk include protecting sensitive data, managing insider threats, and securing IT infrastructure.

Q3. What are the benefits of using Cyberark?

Ans: The benefits of using CyberArk include reducing the risk of cyberattacks, improving compliance, and increasing security awareness.

Q4. What do you mean by CyberArk Viewfinity?

Ans: Viewfinity is a solution that provides privileged access management and control for on-premises, cloud, and hybrid environments. It offers a single pane of glass to manage users, devices, applications, and data.

Q5. What do you understand by the term ‘Privileged Access Management'?

Ans: Privileged Access Management (PAM) is a security discipline that seeks to protect privileged accounts and prevent unauthorized access. PAM solutions typically include features such as password management, least privilege, session monitoring, and identity management.

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Q6. User with sufficient rights can do about the privileged account registered?

Ans:

• Use the privilege account to directly connect to target system by clicking on connect button
• Copy the password for other usage
• Change the password by clicking on change button
• Verify the password by clicking on verify button

Q7. What is BYOC? 

Ans: Bring Your Own Client

Q8. _________ CyberArk's modules responsible for a recording session?

Ans: PSM

Q9. If a CyberArk vault user changed his Active Directory password what will happen to his CyberArk account?

Ans: Nothing will happen, If CyberArk uses LDAP authentication

Q10. Which Component used on all Cyberark solutions?

Ans: CyberArk Vault

Q11. What are the CyberArk Vault protection layers?

Ans: Following are the CyberArk Vault Protection Layers:

• Firewall & Code-Data Isolation
• Encryted Network Communication & Visual Security Audit Trail
• Strong Authentication & Granular Access Control
• File Encryption & Dual Control Security

Cyberark Scenario Based Questions

Q12. About privilege account request/approval or also known as dual control, which following statement is false?

• Requester will receive email notification upon approval
• Approvals is working in hierarchy
• Request can be set for a specific time & date
• Approvals is working in minimum number of approvers
• Maximum request access for 5 consecutive days

Ans: Approvals is working in hierarchy

Q13. CyberArk's PIM stands for?

Ans: Privilege Identity Management

Q14. Can CyberArk change password in a text file?

Ans: Yes, if it is in plaintext or encrypted using known encryption algorithm

Q15. IS CyberArk PSM has web form capability?

Ans: Yes

Q16. What you need to have to enable auto password reconciliation policy?

Ans: Following should enable for auto password reconciliation policy in cyberark

• Enable Password reconciliation for specific policy
• Additional account on target server with sufficient rights
• Automatic password verification shoud enable
• Enable password reconciliation when password is unsync

Q17. What are User Directories that are supported by CyberArk?

Ans: User Directories that support CyberArk are:

• Active Directory
• Oracle Internet Directory
• Novell eDirectory
• IBM Tivoli DS

Q18. Bring Your Own Clients means?

Ans: Bring Your Own Clients means

• You can use any client to access target system if PSM enabled
• PSM is flexible
• CyberArk PSM covers more target system type other than others

Q19. Does OpenSSL heartbleed bug affecting CyberArk Vault ?

Ans: No, on all vesion

Q20. What are the capabilities of PSM for SSH?

Ans: PSM for SSH has the capability of Video recording, Command recording

Q21. What CyberArk PSM has web form capability means?

Ans: CyberArk PSM has web form capability means, With a set of conditions, PSM connector can be integrated into web based application. By default PSM web capability only covers html login page with form id, input form for user/password and button name attribute

Q22. If PSM enabled for a specific policy, auditor user can terminate remote session currently active?

Ans: Yes

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Q23. What is the shortest time CPM can be configured to change password after each usage?

Ans: 1 minute

Q24. Password management doesn't consist of ____________ action?

Ans: ENE integration

Q25. How CyberArk Vault can be managed?

Ans: CyberArk Vault can be managed using PrivateArk Client, PrivateArk Web Client, and Private Vault Web Access

Q26. What is CyberArk Vault Dual Control?

• Confirmation needed to open a safe
• Confirmation needed to retrieve files
• Confirmation needed to open a safe and to retrieve files
• At least 1 safe owner who are authorized to confirm request
• All of above

Ans: Confirmation needed to open a safe

Q27. How long CyberArk Vault will kept deleted object until it reach true deletion stage?

Ans: 30 days

Q28. What are User Accounts Enabled by Default?

• Administrator
• Auditor
• Master
• Backup
• None of above

Ans: Administrator

Q29. How to release user suspension?

Ans: To release user suspension --> Need to login using administrator account and activate the account.

Q30. BYOC applicable to which module ?

Ans: PSM

 

Advanced CyberArk Interview Questions for Experienced

Q31. Which module used to replicate vault at production site to disaster recovery site?

Ans: DR Module

Q32. What are the steps required to register a privilege account to CyberArk PIMS using PVWA?

Ans: Inorder to register to a priviliege accout we need to:

• Create safe & define safe owner
• Create PIM Policy
• Create CPM & PSM Policy
• Add account with its properties (username, password, address etc)

Q33. CyberArk Vault access control can be defined by?

Ans: Safe, Folder, Object

Q34. Why PrivateArk Web Client limited only to Internet Explorer?

Ans: Because it uses ActiveX

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Q35. Mention 3 pillars of CyberArk solutions?

Ans: PIMS, SIMS & PSMS

Q36. Which CyberArk's module is responsible for changing passwords?

Ans: CPM

Q37. If a User was suspended, who is the user that is able to revoke the suspension?

Ans: Administrator

Q38. If a password request got approved why was only a notification sent to the requester but not the password for the target system itself?

Ans: Because of its Security concern, Email can be eavesdropped, Email can be redirected, Email may not be not secure.

 

Cyberark PAM Interview Questions

Q39. What is ENE integration?

Ans: CyberArk email notification integration with existing email system

Q40. By default user will be suspended to login to the vault after entering ... times of wrong password?

Ans: 5 times

Q41. Inorder to enable LDAP user authentication which need to be configured?

Ans: Directory mapping

Q42. What need to be done to enable PSM for a policy?

Ans:  We need to enable PSM option on specified policy, and need to add required PSM connection component

Q43. Can CyberArk can manage Facebook password & record Facebook session?

Ans: Yes

Q44. What are Authentication schemes supported by CyberArk Vault?

Ans: Here are teh authentication schemes that are suppored by CyberArk vault - LDAP, Radius, PKI

Q45. What are the reasons for CyberArk vault user login access denied?

Ans: Wrong password, Wrong username, User suspension, Wrong authentication mode

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Q46. How many times wrong Password count access suspension can be increased?

Ans: Upto 99

Q47. To allow specific user to access a specific safe the user need to have?

Ans: Safe ownership

Q48. What's the minimum password complexity required for CyberArk authentication using internal CyberArk scheme?

Ans: There should be Minimum one lowerchase alphabet character, one uppercase alphabet character, one numeric character

Q49. To create a PIM policy, what need to be done?

Ans:  We should Create CPM Policy, PIM Policy, and Create a PSM connection component & enable the PSM if needed

Q50. CyberArk can manage following Database's password?

1. MySQL
2. DB2
3. MS SQL
4. Oracle DB
5. All of above

Ans: All of above

 

Conclusion:

In conclusion, this blog on CyberArk interview questions highlights the importance of thoroughly preparing for a CyberArk interview. The ideal candidate should have a strong understanding of the company's products and services, as well as expertise in the areas of cybersecurity, network security, and identity and access management. The interview questions should be carefully crafted to assess the candidate's technical skills, problem-solving abilities, and overall fit for the role. By following the tips and recommendations provided, you will be well-equipped to succeed in your CyberArk interview and take the next step in your career.